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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Employment Law in Malaysia

  • 6. What is the role of the Industrial Court in Malaysia?
    The Industrial Court handles disputes related to termination of employment Malaysia, dismissals, and industrial relations Malaysia.
  • 12. What are my maternity leave entitlements in Malaysia?
    Female employees are entitled to 98 days of maternity leave Malaysia and maternity allowance if conditions are met.
  • 24. Can I file a claim after leaving the job?
    Yes. You typically have 60 days from the termination of employment Malaysia to file a claim at the Industrial Relations Department.
  • 11. How is overtime pay calculated in Malaysia?
    Overtime is calculated at 1.5x your hourly rate on weekdays, 2x on rest days, and 3x on public holidays.
  • 25. Do foreign workers have the same employment rights Malaysia?
    Yes. Foreign workers are also protected under the Malaysian employment act, especially for wages, safety, and benefits.
  • 10. Am I entitled to overtime pay in Malaysia?
    Under the Malaysian Employment Act, employees earning RM4,000/month or less are generally entitled to overtime pay Malaysia.
  • 8. What should be included in an employment contract in Malaysia?
    Key elements include job scope, salary, working hours, leave entitlements, termination clauses, and dispute resolution methods.
  • 19. What is the difference between resignation and termination?
    Resignation is voluntary, while termination of employment in Malaysia is employer-initiated and must be legally justified.
  • 3. What qualifies as wrongful dismissal in Malaysia?
    A wrongful dismissal occurs when an employee is terminated without valid reason or proper procedure, violating labour law Malaysia.
  • 22. How does probation work in Malaysia?
    Probation typically lasts 3–6 months. During this time, either party can terminate with shorter notice, unless stated otherwise.
  • 14. What is considered workplace harassment in Malaysia?
    Workplace harassment Malaysia includes verbal abuse, bullying, sexual harassment, or any behaviour creating a hostile environment.
  • 17. What is the Voluntary Separation Scheme (VSS)?
    VSS is an employer-offered alternative to retrenchment. Accepting it waives your right to claim unfair dismissal in Malaysia.
  • 9. How can I resolve salary disputes in Malaysia?
    Salary disputes can be resolved via HR mediation, Labour Department complaints, or by consulting an employment lawyer near me Malaysia.
  • 13. What if I face sick leave issues in Malaysia?
    You are entitled to sick leave Malaysia as per your years of service. Ensure proper medical certification is submitted to your employer.
  • 5. Can I sue my employer for unfair dismissal in Malaysia?
    Yes. You can file a claim with the Industrial Relations Department or seek help from an employment lawyer Malaysia.
  • 15. How do I report discrimination at work Malaysia?
    You can file a complaint with the Labour Department or seek advice from a discrimination at work Malaysia specialist.
  • 18. Can an employee refuse retrenchment in Malaysia?
    Employees can dispute retrenchment if it violates employee rights in Malaysia or is done in bad faith.
  • 27. How do I find an employment lawyer near me Malaysia?
    Search “employment lawyer near me Malaysia” or contact Employment Law Malaysia, a leading employment law advisory firm in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
  • 16. Is retrenchment legal in Malaysia?
    Yes, but it must follow procedures under retrenchment law Malaysia, including notification to authorities and employee compensation.
  • 4. How do I know if my dismissal is unfair dismissal in Malaysia?
    If you were dismissed without a show cause letter, hearing, or valid performance issues, it may constitute unfair dismissal.
  • 21. Is it legal to terminate without notice?
    Only under serious misconduct, with proper evidence. Otherwise, termination must comply with notice periods or payment in lieu.
  • 20. Can an employer force an employee to resign in Malaysia?
    No. Forced resignation may be considered constructive dismissal, which is a form of wrongful dismissal Malaysia.
  • 29. What if my employer withholds my salary in Malaysia?
    This violates the Malaysian employment act. You may lodge a complaint or seek legal aid from a labour law Malaysia expert.
  • 2. What are my rights if I am fired in Malaysia?
    Under employment law Malaysia, you have the right to challenge unfair dismissal and seek compensation if the termination was unjustified.
  • 26. Can an employee work two jobs in Malaysia?
    Unless restricted by the employment contract in Malaysia, it is generally legal unless it affects job performance or creates a conflict of interest.
  • 23. What is the difference between Labour Law Malaysia and Employment Law Malaysia?
    They are often used interchangeably, but Labour Law Malaysia refers to statutory rules, while Employment Law Malaysia also includes contractual and common law principles.
  • 30. Why choose Employment Law Malaysia for legal support?
    Employment Law Malaysia is a trusted employment advisory law firm in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, offering services in wrongful dismissal Malaysia, employment contract Malaysia, and employee rights in Malaysia.
  • 1. What is the Malaysian Employment Act 1955?
    The Malaysian Employment Act 1955 governs basic employment terms and employee rights in Malaysia, including working hours, salary, termination, and benefits.
  • 28. What is the role of an industrial relations lawyer Malaysia?
    An industrial relations lawyer Malaysia assists in resolving disputes between employers and employees, especially in unionised environments.
  • 7. Do I need a written employment contract in Malaysia?
    Yes. A written employment contract Malaysia ensures clear terms of employment and protects both parties legally.

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© 2025 EmploymentLawMalaysia.com | As a trusted employment law firm in Kuala Lumpur, we provide expert legal services for both employers and employees across Malaysia. Our team of experienced employment lawyers in Malaysia offers comprehensive legal advice on a wide range of employment matters. We specialize in wrongful termination, unfair dismissal, constructive dismissal, employment contracts, employee rights, and workplace discrimination. With in-depth knowledge of labour law in Malaysia, we guide clients through complex legal issues, ensuring full compliance with the Employment Act 1955 and other applicable laws.

 

Our services cover areas such as industrial relations, retrenchment laws, salary disputes, minimum wage laws, and leave entitlements, including maternity leave, sick leave, and public holidays. We also assist employers in drafting legally sound employment contracts and offer strategic advice on probation periods, termination procedures, and employee benefits. Whether you're an employee seeking protection for your employee rights or an employer looking for compliance solutions, we provide reliable and actionable advice tailored to your needs. If you are searching for employment lawyers near me in Malaysia, our team is ready to help you navigate your legal challenges with clarity and professionalism. Reach out today for expert employment law advice in Malaysia.

© 2025 EmploymentLawMalaysia.com | Trusted Employment Law Advisor in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.


At www.employmentlawmalaysia.com, we are your dedicated employment law firm in Kuala Lumpur, offering expert employment law advice in Malaysia for both employers and employees. Our experienced team includes top-rated employment lawyers in Malaysia, including specialists in wrongful termination, employment contracts, workplace discrimination, and employee rights.

Whether you're looking for an employment contract lawyer in Malaysia, a wrongful termination lawyer in Malaysia, or a workplace discrimination lawyer in Malaysia, our firm is here to help. We are passionate about upholding labour law in Malaysia, protecting clients through every stage of employment—from probation periods, resignation, and termination, to retrenchment laws in Malaysia and industrial court proceedings.

Explore our expertise on:
✔ Understanding the Employment Act 1955 – Your guide to employee protections and key legal provisions.
✔ Contract vs. Permanent Employment in Malaysia – Understand your rights and obligations.
✔ Probation Period in Malaysia – Know the rules on performance reviews and terminations.
✔ Working Hours, Overtime, and Rest Days – Ensure compliance with Malaysian employment law.
✔ Annual Leave, Medical Leave & Public Holidays – Discover your full legal entitlements.
✔ Wrongful and Unfair Dismissal, Constructive Dismissal, and Dismissal for Misconduct – Learn how the law protects you.
✔ Resignation vs. Termination – Know the difference and what your rights are.
✔ EPF, SOCSO & EIS Contributions, Maternity and Paternity Leave, and Minimum Wage Laws – Understand your compensation and benefits.
✔ Employment Contracts in Malaysia – Key clauses and red flags employees should be aware of.
✔ Part-Time vs. Full-Time Employment Rights, Sexual Harassment, Whistleblower Protection, Remote Work, and Flexible Work Arrangements – Stay informed on modern workplace issues.
✔ Industrial Relations and Industrial Court Disputes – Get help from a trusted industrial relations lawyer in Malaysia.

Looking for employment lawyers near me? Contact us today for trusted legal support across Malaysia.

Disclaimer & Legal Support


This content is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For matters involving Employment law Malaysia, Labour law Malaysia, or questions such as "What are my rights if I am fired in Malaysia?" or "What is the Malaysian employment act?", please consult a qualified employment lawyer Malaysia. Employment Law Malaysia is an established employment law firm Kuala Lumpur, offering expert guidance on employment contract Malaysia, salary disputes Malaysia, overtime pay Malaysia, maternity leave Malaysia, sick leave Malaysia, workplace harassment Malaysia, discrimination at work Malaysia, retrenchment law Malaysia, industrial relations Malaysia, and more. Whether you're dealing with wrongful dismissal Malaysia, unfair dismissal Malaysia, or need to understand your employment rights Malaysia and employee rights in Malaysia, we are here to help. Looking for an employment lawyer near me Malaysia? Contact us today for trusted support in termination of employment Malaysia cases and beyond.

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